Measurements of
$\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^-$ production with pion beams in HADES have been
planned since the end of 90's, when a secondary pion beam
was constructed at GSI. The main motivation is to learn about dielectron
decays of baryon resonances directly excited in pion-nucleon reactions
and particularly to verify an important role of vector mesons in
such transitions, predicted by Vector Meson Dominance. This phenomenon
is an essential ingredient for a modelling of in-medium spectral
function of the $\rho$ meson and, as recently shown, a successful
description of low-mass dilepton production in heavy ion collisions in a
broad energy range.